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Áõ·Ê º¸°í:RIEGER SYNDROME

Rieger syndrome;A CASE REPORT

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Abstract

Rieger syndromeÀº ´«ÀÇ Àü¾È¹æ ±âÇü°ú Ä¡¾Æ°á¼ÕÀ» Ư¡À¸·Î ÇÏ´Â Èñ±ÍÇÑ À¯ÀüÁúȯÀ¸·Î µÎ°³¾È¸é ÀÌ»ó°ú ü¼º±âÇüÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. Rieger syndromeÀº »ó¿°»öü ¿ì¼ºÀ¯Àü(autosomal dominant inheritance)µÇ¸ç, ¹ß»ýºóµµ´Â ¾à 200.000ºÐÀÇ 1ÀÌ°í, Paired-like homeodomain transcription factor2(PITX2)ÀÇ º¯ÀÌ°¡ ÀÌ Áúȯ°ú ¿¬°üÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸°íµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
º» Áõ·Ê´Â Rieger syndromeÀ¸·Î Áø´Ü ¹ÞÀº 4¼¼ 7°³¿ù µÈ ¿©¾Æ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î, ¾ç¾È¿¡ ´Ùµ¿°øÁõ°ú ÈÄÅ»ýȯÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í, Ãø¸ðµÎºÎ°èÃø¿¡¼­ »ó¾Ç°ñ ¿­¼ºÀåÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, »ó¾ÇÀ¯ÃøÀýÄ¡¿Í ´õºÒ¾î ´Ù¼öÀÇ ¿µ±¸Ä¡ °á¼ÕÀÌ ¹æ»ç¼± »ó¿¡¼­ °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ Áõ·¡¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© Rieger syndrome ȯ¾ÆÀÇ ±¸°­ ¹× µÎ°³¾È¸éÀÇ ¼Ò°ßÀ» °üÂûÇÏ°í, °ü·Ã ¹®ÇåÀ» °íÂûÇÏ¿© ´Ù¼ÒÀÇ Áö°ßÀ» ¾ò¾ú±â¿¡ º¸°íÇÏ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ´Ù.

Rieger syndrome is a rare. autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by malformation of the anterior chamber of the eye(goniodysgenesis) coincident with hypodontia. It may also¢¥, be accompanied by a spectrum of dental, craniofacial and somatic anomalies. Mutations in paired-like homeodomain transcription factor2(PITX2) are associated with the syndrome, and its frequency in the general population has been estimated to be 1 200,000.
In the present case, the patient, 4 year 7 month-old female, had posterior embryotoxon and polycoria. The maxilla was retrusive in cephalometric radiography. She had congenital missing on #b2, #62 and some tooth germs of permanent tooth were not detected in panoramic radiography.
The purpose of this paper is to report the dental and craniofacial findings and review the pertinent literature through this case.

Å°¿öµå

Rieger syndrome;Ä¡¾Æ°á¼Õ;´Ùµ¿°øÁõ;ÈÄÅ»ýȯ;»ó¾Ç°ñ ¿­¼ºÀå;Rieger syndrome;Hypodontia;Polycoria;Posterior embryotoxon;Maxillary hypoplasia

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